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Qualis Capes / BRAZIL as B3

Article Details ::
Article Name :
SOCIOLOGICAL THEORIES OF CRIME
Author Name :
ASHOK YAKKALDEVI
Publisher :
Ashok Yakkaldevi
Article Series No. :
ROR-416
Article :
Author Profile
Abstract :
Social structure theories assert that the disadvantaged economic class position is a primary cause of crime. The theories state that neighborhoods which are “lower class” create forces of strain, frustration and disorganization that create crime. When you look at the theory, the strains might not necessarily come from people's frustrations with acquiring The American Dream, but rather a mixture in strains such as homelessness, abuse and neglect, subcultures, deviant values and frustrations about poverty. Meaning, there might be more than one factor in play when a person is “influenced” to commit a crime by interacting within an imposed economic class. A person might encounter one of these factors by themselves and not decide to succumb to peer pressure or let his/her abuse trauma lead them to a life of crime. A person might face poverty but have enough resilience through family values to make a choice of lawful actions. Some aspects of these theories seem a bit outdated because there have been many community initiatives that promote culture pride and community involvement in the “disadvantage” neighborhoods which are not being accounted for in the theories.
Keywords :
 
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